PART I BRANCH AND FUNCTIONS OF ART

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PART I 

BRANCH AND FUNCTIONS OF ART

I. DESCRIPTION MATERIAL

• So far, when we talk about art, we think about things that are beautiful. But art is more than just something beautiful. According to Ki Hajar Dewantara, art is all human actions arising out of life and is a wonderful feeling to be able to move the feelings of the human soul. According to Prof. Drs. Suwaji Bastomi, art is an inner activity with aesthetic experience that is expressed in the great power that has aroused a sense of wonder and emotion. According to Drs. Sudarmadji, are all manifestations of inner art and aesthetic experience using the media line, plane, color, texture, volume and darkness. Meanwhile, according to the Encyclopedia of Indonesia, the arts are all things or objects because of the beauty of people happy to see it or hear it.When viewed from its diversity, the arts are divided into several branches, namely: Art Music or sound art, or the art of motion Dance, Dramatic Arts, and Visual Arts. Music is art artwork delivered through the medium of sound (the sound of the human voice or musical instruments). Dance is an art which displays the rhythmic motion and beautiful. Rhythm, movement, nature and appreciation is an embodiment that should not be overlooked in dance. Dramatic arts have similarities with the art of dance, which has elements of movement. Dramatic art is a motion on the motion or the motion meaning of acting (action) While Fine art is art that exist in such form, meaning that the artwork can cicerap by using the senses of sight. So art is all manifestations of mental and aesthetic experience with the media line, plane, color, texture, volume and dark light. An artist in fact very closely related to nature, works of art and society.In human life, art has functions to meet individual kebuituhan and to meet social needs.  

• The needs of individuals who are filled with art, among others; 

1) Physical Requirements.  
2) emotional needs.  

• The social function of art covers;  

1) social function in the field of religion, 
2) social function in the field of education, 
3) social function in the field of communications, 
4) social functions in the field of rekreaasi.

II. Deepening of the materialA. Answer the questions below!

1. Of the various terms of art you know, you better agree with the notion that where? Give reasons!




2. Why vocals in sound art that was included in the art of music?





3. Give an example of the function of art to meet the physical needs of the individual!






4. Give an example of the function of art as a social function in the field of recreation!





5. Name the kinds of art do you know!








6. What things can not be separated from the artist himself in expressing his feelings in making art?




B. Look for a picture of each branch of the arts and paste below!